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Prevalence of Candida bracarensis and Candida nivariensis in a Spanish collection of yeasts: Comparison of results from a reference centre and from a population-based surveillance study of candidemia

M. Cuenca-Estrella, A. Gomez-Lopez, G. Isla, D. Rodriguez, B. Almirante, A. Pahissa, J. L. Rodriguez-Tudela, Scott Fridkin, Rana Hajjeh, Benjamin Park, Juliette Morgan, David W. Warnock, Ana Maria Planes, Manel Almela, José Mensa, Francesc Marco Reverter, C. Melcion Soler, Margarita Salvado, P. Saballs, Amadeu GenerDionisia Fontanals, Mariona Xercavins, Lluis Falgueras, Maria Teresa Torroella, Marta De Ramon, Carles Alonso, Jordi De Otero, Montserrat Sierra, Joaquin Martinez-Montauti, Maria Antonia Morera, Ferran Sanchez, Josefina Ayats, Montserrat Gimenez

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículoInvestigaciónrevisión exhaustiva

Resumen

Two new species related to Candida glabrata, i.e., Candida nivariensis and Candida bracarensis, have been proposed. The occurrence of these species among isolates collected in a Spanish mycology reference laboratory in 2008-2009 was reviewed. In addition, strains recovered as part of an active population-based surveillance of candidemia conducted in Barcelona between 2002 and 2003 were also analyzed. Among 143 clinical isolates received in 2008-2009, three (2%) were identified as C. bracarensis and none as C. nivariensis through sequencing of their ribosomal DNA. Of the 31 strains initially identified as C. glabrata in the 2002-2003 population-based study (0.38 cases/100,000 population), none were found to belong to these related new species. Results from in vitro susceptibility studies of C. bracarensis isolates were comparable to those found with C. glabrata. Since new and cryptic species have been described, periodic surveillance including the use of molecular identification methods seems to be necessary in order to determine their frequency, geographical distribution and susceptibility profile. © 2011 ISHAM.
Idioma originalInglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)525-529
PublicaciónMedical Mycology
Volumen49
N.º5
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 1 jul 2011

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