A Dynamic Link Speed Mechanism for Energy Saving in Interconnection Networks

Abstract

The growing processing power of parallel computing systems requires interconnection networks a higher level of complexity and higher performance, thus they consume more energy. A larger amount of energy consumed leads to many problems related to cost, cooling infrastructure and system stability. Link components contribute a substantial proportion of the total energy consumption of the networks. Several proposals have been approaching a better link power management. In this thesis, we leverage built-in features of current link technology to dynamically adjust the link speed as a function of traffic. By doing this, the interconnection network consumes less energy when traffic is light. We also propose a link speed aware routing policy that favors high-speed links in the process of routing packets to boost the performance of the network when the energy saving mechanism is deployed. The evaluation results show that the networks deploying our energy saving mechanism reduce the amount of energy consumption with the expense of an increase in the average packet latency. However, with the link speed aware routing policy proposal, our mechanism incurs a less increase in the average packet latency while achieving similar energy saving, compared with other conventional approaches in literature.

Date of Award	18 Jul 2014
Original language	English
Supervisor	Daniel Franco Puntes (Director)