Torque teno virus (TTV) is highly prevalent in the European wild boar (Sus scrofa)

Laura Martínez, Tuija Kekarainen, Marina Sibila, Francisco Ruiz-Fons, Dolors Vidal, Christian Gortázar, Joaquim Segalés

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82 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The present study represents the first survey of Torque teno virus (TTV) prevalence in European wild boar (Sus scrofa). The prevalence of two distinct TTV genogroups in 178 Spanish wild boar sera from different geographic regions, management conditions, gender and age was determined by a nested PCR method. The overall prevalence of TTV genogroups was 84% (58% for genogroup 1 and 66% for genogroup 2), and differences between genogroup prevalence were observed depending on the geographical region analysed. Significantly higher prevalence for TTV genogroup 2 was found in fenced managed wild boar, juvenile animals and females. No other significant differences in TTV genogroup prevalence were observed. The phylogenetic analysis of nucleotide sequences obtained from the untranslated region of selected samples revealed that the same TTV genogroups are infecting wild boar and domestic pig. The results indicate that TTV is apparently ubiquitous in European wild boar populations. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)223-229
JournalVeterinary Microbiology
Volume118
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Dec 2006

Keywords

  • Anellovirus
  • European wild boar (Sus scrofa)
  • Nested polymerase chain reaction
  • Spain
  • Torque teno virus (TTV)

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