Abstract
Finitely generated linear semigroups over a field K that have intermediate growth are considered. New classes of such semigroups are found and a conjecture on the equivalence of the subexponential growth of a finitely generated linear semigroup S and the nonexistence of free noncommutative subsemigroups in S, or equivalently the existence of a nontrivial identity satisfied in S, is stated. This 'growth alternative' conjecture is proved for linear semigroups of degree 2, 3 or 4. Certain results supporting the general conjecture are obtained. As the main tool, a new combinatorial property of groups is introduced and studied. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 669-691 |
Journal | Advances in Mathematics |
Volume | 212 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 Jul 2007 |
Keywords
- Growth function
- Linear semigroup
- Nilpotent group
- Semigroup
- Subexponential growth