Pluronic F127 micelles improve the stability and enhance the anticancer stem cell efficacy of citral in breast cancer

Marwa M. Abu-Serie*, Fernanda Andrade, Patricia Cámara-Sánchez, Joaquin Seras-Franzoso, DIana Rafael, Zamira V. DÍaz-Riascos, Petra Gener, Ibane Abasolo, Simó Schwartz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aim: Improving the stability and anti-cancer stem cell (CSC) activity of citral, a natural ALDH1A inhibitor. Materials & methods: Citral-loaded micelles (CLM) were obtained using Pluronic® F127 and its efficacy tested on the growth of four breast cancer cell lines. The impact of the CLM on the growth and functional hallmarks of breast CSCs were also evaluated using mammosphere and CSC reporter cell lines. Results: CLM improved the stability and growth inhibitory effects of citral. Importantly, CLM fully blocking the stemness features of CSCs (self-renewal, differentiation and migration) and in combination with paclitaxel CLM sensitized breast cancer cells to the chemotherapy. Conclusion: Targeting CSCs with CLM could improve the treatment of advanced breast cancer in combination with the standard chemotherapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1471-1485
Number of pages15
JournalNanomedicine
Volume16
Issue number17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021

Keywords

  • breast cancer
  • cancer stem cells
  • citral
  • F127
  • Pluronic
  • polymeric micelles

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