COVID-19 infodemic: More retweets for science-based information on coronavirus than for false information

Cristina M. Pulido, Beatriz Villarejo-Carballido, Gisela Redondo-Sama*, Aitor Gómez

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

228 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The World Health Organization has not only signaled the health risks of COVID-19, but also labeled the situation as infodemic, due to the amount of information, true and false, circulating around this topic. Research shows that, in social media, falsehood is shared far more than evidence-based information. However, there is less research analyzing the circulation of false and evidence-based information during health emergencies. Thus, the present study aims at shedding new light on the type of tweets that circulated on Twitter around the COVID-19 outbreak for two days, in order to analyze how false and true information was shared. To that end, 1000 tweets have been analyzed. Results show that false information is tweeted more but retweeted less than science-based evidence or fact-checking tweets, while science-based evidence and fact-checking tweets capture more engagement than mere facts. These findings bring relevant insights to inform public health policies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)377-392
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Sociology
Volume35
Issue number4
Early online date15 Apr 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Jul 2020

Keywords

  • Communicative content analysis
  • coronavirus
  • COVID-19
  • infodemic
  • social media
  • social media analytics

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