Canine Conjunctivitis and Blepharitis

Marta Leiva Repiso; Maria Teresa Peña Gimenez

doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.12.001

Canine Conjunctivitis and Blepharitis

Marta Leiva Repiso, Maria Teresa Peña Gimenez

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › Research › peer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The eyelids and conjunctiva are immunologically active structures with an extensive presence of blood vessels, lymphatics, and immune cells. Several immune-mediated phenomena can involve these structures either in isolation or in association with systemic clinical features. Immune-mediated blepharoconjunctival diseases are divided into two main categories: primary autoimmune disease in which the disease results from an attack against self-antigens and secondary immune-mediated disease in which the disorder results from exogenous material inducing autoimmune disease. Such causes of secondary immune-mediated disease include infectious agents and drugs. This article reviews the most important autoimmune and immune-mediated eyelid and conjunctival disorders in dogs. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	233-249
Journal	Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice
Volume	38
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.12.001
Publication status	Published - 1 Mar 2008

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Leiva Repiso, M., & Peña Gimenez, M. T. (2008). Canine Conjunctivitis and Blepharitis. Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice, 38(2), 233-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.12.001

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AB - The eyelids and conjunctiva are immunologically active structures with an extensive presence of blood vessels, lymphatics, and immune cells. Several immune-mediated phenomena can involve these structures either in isolation or in association with systemic clinical features. Immune-mediated blepharoconjunctival diseases are divided into two main categories: primary autoimmune disease in which the disease results from an attack against self-antigens and secondary immune-mediated disease in which the disorder results from exogenous material inducing autoimmune disease. Such causes of secondary immune-mediated disease include infectious agents and drugs. This article reviews the most important autoimmune and immune-mediated eyelid and conjunctival disorders in dogs. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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