Abstract
Acute pancreatitis is a common cause of acute abdomen in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency at our institution and its management and outcomes. Methods: A retrospective analysis of a database of cases presented in 7 consecutive years at a tertiary center was performed. Results: Between December 2002 and August 2009, there were 19 cases of acute pancreatitis in pregnant women, 85% with a biliary etiology. The highest frequency was in the third trimester of pregnancy (62.5% cases). In cases of gallstone pancreatitis, 43.6% of pregnant women had had previous episodes before pregnancy. A total of 52.6% of the patients were readmitted for a recurrent episode of pancreatitis during their pregnancy. Overall, 26.3% of the patients received antibiotic treatment and 26.3% parenteral nutrition. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed during the 2nd trimester in two patients (10.5%). There was no significant maternal morbidity. Conclusion: Acute pancreatitis in pregnant women usually has a benign course with proper treatment. In cases of biliary origin, it appears that a surgical approach is suitable during the second trimester of pregnancy. © 2013 AEC.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 468-471 |
Journal | Cirugia Espanola |
Volume | 92 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2014 |
Keywords
- Acute pancreatitis
- Cholecystectomy
- Management
- Pregnancy