A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression

David Megías; Jordi Herrera-Joancomartí; Julià Minguillón

doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45184-6_19

A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression

David Megías^*, Jordi Herrera-Joancomartí, Julià Minguillón

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book › Chapter › Research › peer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper describes an audio watermarking scheme based on lossy compression. The main idea is taken from an image watermarking approach where the JPEG compression algorithm is used to determine where and how the mark should be placed. Similarly, in the audio scheme suggested in this paper, an MPEG 1 Layer 3 algorithm is chosen for compression to determine the position of the mark bits and, thus, the psychoacoustic masking of the MPEG 1 Layer 3 compression is implicitly used. This methodology provides with a high robustness degree against compression attacks. The suggested scheme is also shown to succeed against most of the StirMark benchmark attacks for audio.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Editors	Antonio Lioy, Daniele Mazzocchi
Pages	226-238
Number of pages	13
ISBN (Electronic)	3540201858, 9783540201854
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45184-6_19
Publication status	Published - 2003

Publication series

Name	Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume	2828
ISSN (Print)	0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)	1611-3349

Keywords

Audio watermarking
Copyright protection
Frequency domain methods

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10.1007/978-3-540-45184-6_19

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Megías, D., Herrera-Joancomartí, J., & Minguillón, J. (2003). A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression. In A. Lioy, & D. Mazzocchi (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (pp. 226-238). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 2828). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45184-6_19

Megías, David ; Herrera-Joancomartí, Jordi ; Minguillón, Julià. / A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). editor / Antonio Lioy ; Daniele Mazzocchi. 2003. pp. 226-238 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)).

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abstract = "This paper describes an audio watermarking scheme based on lossy compression. The main idea is taken from an image watermarking approach where the JPEG compression algorithm is used to determine where and how the mark should be placed. Similarly, in the audio scheme suggested in this paper, an MPEG 1 Layer 3 algorithm is chosen for compression to determine the position of the mark bits and, thus, the psychoacoustic masking of the MPEG 1 Layer 3 compression is implicitly used. This methodology provides with a high robustness degree against compression attacks. The suggested scheme is also shown to succeed against most of the StirMark benchmark attacks for audio.",

keywords = "Audio watermarking, Copyright protection, Frequency domain methods",

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Megías, D, Herrera-Joancomartí, J & Minguillón, J 2003, A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression. in A Lioy & D Mazzocchi (eds), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), vol. 2828, pp. 226-238. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45184-6_19

A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression. / Megías, David; Herrera-Joancomartí, Jordi; Minguillón, Julià.

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). ed. / Antonio Lioy; Daniele Mazzocchi. 2003. p. 226-238 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 2828).

Research output: Chapter in Book › Chapter › Research › peer-review

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AU - Herrera-Joancomartí, Jordi

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N2 - This paper describes an audio watermarking scheme based on lossy compression. The main idea is taken from an image watermarking approach where the JPEG compression algorithm is used to determine where and how the mark should be placed. Similarly, in the audio scheme suggested in this paper, an MPEG 1 Layer 3 algorithm is chosen for compression to determine the position of the mark bits and, thus, the psychoacoustic masking of the MPEG 1 Layer 3 compression is implicitly used. This methodology provides with a high robustness degree against compression attacks. The suggested scheme is also shown to succeed against most of the StirMark benchmark attacks for audio.

AB - This paper describes an audio watermarking scheme based on lossy compression. The main idea is taken from an image watermarking approach where the JPEG compression algorithm is used to determine where and how the mark should be placed. Similarly, in the audio scheme suggested in this paper, an MPEG 1 Layer 3 algorithm is chosen for compression to determine the position of the mark bits and, thus, the psychoacoustic masking of the MPEG 1 Layer 3 compression is implicitly used. This methodology provides with a high robustness degree against compression attacks. The suggested scheme is also shown to succeed against most of the StirMark benchmark attacks for audio.

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KW - Copyright protection

KW - Frequency domain methods

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T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

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BT - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

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Megías D, Herrera-Joancomartí J, Minguillón J. A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression. In Lioy A, Mazzocchi D, editors, Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). 2003. p. 226-238. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45184-6_19

A robust audio watermarking scheme based on MPEG 1 layer 3 compression

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