TY - JOUR
T1 - A conserved Asn in TM7 of the thyrotropin receptor is a common requirement for activation by both mutations and its natural agonist
AU - Claeysen, Sylvie
AU - Govaerts, Cédric
AU - Lefort, Anne
AU - Van Sande, Jacqueline
AU - Costagliola, Sabine
AU - Pardo, Leonardo
AU - Vassart, Gilbert
PY - 2002/4/24
Y1 - 2002/4/24
N2 - The wide spectrum of naturally occurring mutations able to activate the thyrotropin (TSH) receptor provides a useful tool to approach the structure of the active state(s) of the glycoprotein hormone receptors. Here we show that the side-chain of the highly conserved N7.49 (Asn 674) in TM7 is mandatory for activation of the TSH receptor, not only by TSH, but also by a panel of eight natural and two artificial activating mutations. Basal activity levels of the mutants were significantly decreased by suppression of the side-chain of N7.49 (N7.49A double mutants). In addition, comparative effects of the N7.49A substitution on the ten mutants demonstrate that basal activity and agonist- or mutation-stimulated activity might involve different structural changes. © 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. All rights reserved.
AB - The wide spectrum of naturally occurring mutations able to activate the thyrotropin (TSH) receptor provides a useful tool to approach the structure of the active state(s) of the glycoprotein hormone receptors. Here we show that the side-chain of the highly conserved N7.49 (Asn 674) in TM7 is mandatory for activation of the TSH receptor, not only by TSH, but also by a panel of eight natural and two artificial activating mutations. Basal activity levels of the mutants were significantly decreased by suppression of the side-chain of N7.49 (N7.49A double mutants). In addition, comparative effects of the N7.49A substitution on the ten mutants demonstrate that basal activity and agonist- or mutation-stimulated activity might involve different structural changes. © 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. All rights reserved.
KW - Activation mechanism
KW - Constitutive activity
KW - G protein-coupled receptor
KW - Natural mutation
KW - Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02620-0
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02620-0
M3 - Article
VL - 517
SP - 195
EP - 200
ER -