Resum

Hepatitis viruses comprise a group of very diverse pathogens that primarily infect the liver, but belong to very different virus families with very different replication strategies (hepatitis A virus (HAV) Picornaviridae, hepatitis B virus (HBV) Hepadnaviridae, hepatitis C virus (HCV) Flaviviridae, hepatitis delta virus (HDV) genus Deltavirus, not assigned to a family yet, and hepatitis E virus (HEV) Hepeviridae). All of them have in common a high genome plasticity, and have received special attention because of their worldwide distribution in human population, infecting hundreds of million people, causing either acute and/or chronic infections that in many cases lead to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, which is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The huge number of infected people all over the world is the best proof of how different replication and transmission strategies, with the common factor of variability, may succeed in terms of viral persistence.
Idioma originalAnglès
Títol de la publicacióOrigin And Evolution Of Viruses, 2nd Edition
EditorsE Domingo, CR Parrish, JJ Holland
EditorElsevier
Pàgines303-349
Nombre de pàgines47
ISBN (electrònic)978-0-08-056496-8
ISBN (imprès)978-0-12-374153-0
DOIs
Estat de la publicacióPublicada - 2008

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