TY - JOUR
T1 - Odours and volatile organic compounds emitted from municipal solid waste at different stage of decomposition and relationship with biological stability
AU - Scaglia, B.
AU - Orzi, V.
AU - Artola, A.
AU - Font, X.
AU - Davoli, E.
AU - Sanchez, A.
AU - Adani, F.
PY - 2011/4/1
Y1 - 2011/4/1
N2 - Odours (OU. E) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) emission during biological process used to treat MSW were studied under standardized conditions in order to detect potential risk for workers and population. Results obtained indicated that odours and VOCs emitted depend on the biological stability of waste measured by the dynamic respiration index (DRI) and a very good correlation were found between these parameters (OU. E vs. DRI, r=0.96, p<0.001, n=6; VOC vs. DRI, r=0.97, p<0.001, n=6).GC-MS study of the VOCs indicated the presence of a group of molecules that were degraded during the process. On the other hand, a second group of molecules, i.e. aromatic and halogenated compounds, and furan persisted in the waste sample, although molecule concentrations were always lower than Threshold Limit Value-Time Weighted Average (TLV-TWA). © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
AB - Odours (OU. E) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) emission during biological process used to treat MSW were studied under standardized conditions in order to detect potential risk for workers and population. Results obtained indicated that odours and VOCs emitted depend on the biological stability of waste measured by the dynamic respiration index (DRI) and a very good correlation were found between these parameters (OU. E vs. DRI, r=0.96, p<0.001, n=6; VOC vs. DRI, r=0.97, p<0.001, n=6).GC-MS study of the VOCs indicated the presence of a group of molecules that were degraded during the process. On the other hand, a second group of molecules, i.e. aromatic and halogenated compounds, and furan persisted in the waste sample, although molecule concentrations were always lower than Threshold Limit Value-Time Weighted Average (TLV-TWA). © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
KW - Dynamic respiration index
KW - GC-MS
KW - Mechanical-biological treatment
KW - Odours
KW - VOC
U2 - 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.016
DO - 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.016
M3 - Article
SN - 0960-8524
VL - 102
SP - 4638
EP - 4645
JO - Agricultural Wastes
JF - Agricultural Wastes
IS - 7
ER -