TY - JOUR
T1 - Late onset Sandhoff disease presenting with lower motor neuron disease and stuttering
AU - Alonso-Pérez, Jorge
AU - Casasús, Ana
AU - Gimenez-Muñoz, Álvaro
AU - Duff, Jennifer
AU - Rojas-Garcia, Ricard
AU - Illa, Isabel
AU - Straub, Volker
AU - Töpf, Ana
AU - Díaz-Manera, Jordi
N1 - Funding Information:
We would like to thank the patients and their families for the willingness and support for this article.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2021/8
Y1 - 2021/8
N2 - Defects in the HEXB gene which encodes the β-subunit of β-hexosaminidase A and B enzymes, cause a GM2 gangliosidosis, also known as Sandhoff disease, which is a rare lysosomal storage disorder. The most common form of the disease lead to quickly progressing mental and motor decline in infancy; however there are other less severe forms with later onset that can also involve lower motor neurons. The diagnosis of this disease is based on low serum β-hexosaminidases A and B levels and confirmed using genetic test. We report two siblings with compound heterozygous HEXB mutations whose phenotype was extremely mild consisting in stuttering in both cases associated to mild proximal weakness in one of the cases, broadening the clinical spectrum of late onset Sandhoff disease.
AB - Defects in the HEXB gene which encodes the β-subunit of β-hexosaminidase A and B enzymes, cause a GM2 gangliosidosis, also known as Sandhoff disease, which is a rare lysosomal storage disorder. The most common form of the disease lead to quickly progressing mental and motor decline in infancy; however there are other less severe forms with later onset that can also involve lower motor neurons. The diagnosis of this disease is based on low serum β-hexosaminidases A and B levels and confirmed using genetic test. We report two siblings with compound heterozygous HEXB mutations whose phenotype was extremely mild consisting in stuttering in both cases associated to mild proximal weakness in one of the cases, broadening the clinical spectrum of late onset Sandhoff disease.
KW - GM2 gangliosidosis
KW - Lower motor neuron disease
KW - Sandhoff disease
KW - Whole exome sequencing
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85108947861
U2 - 10.1016/j.nmd.2021.04.011
DO - 10.1016/j.nmd.2021.04.011
M3 - Article
C2 - 34210542
AN - SCOPUS:85108947861
SN - 0960-8966
VL - 31
SP - 769
EP - 772
JO - Neuromuscular Disorders
JF - Neuromuscular Disorders
IS - 8
ER -