Implications of superstrong non-locality for cryptography

Harry Buhrman, Matthias Christandl, Falk Unger, Stephanie Wehner*, Andreas Winter

*Autor corresponent d’aquest treball

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Resum

Non-local boxes are hypothetical 'machines' that give rise to superstrong non-local correlations, leading to a stronger violation of Bell/Clauser, Horne, Shimony & Holt inequalities than is possible within the framework of quantum mechanics. We show how non-local boxes can be used to perform any two-party secure computation. We first construct a protocol for bit commitment and then show how to achieve oblivious transfer using non-local boxes. Both have been shown to be impossible using quantum mechanics alone.

Idioma originalAnglès
Pàgines (de-a)1919-1932
Nombre de pàgines14
RevistaProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volum462
Número2071
DOIs
Estat de la publicacióPublicada - 2006

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